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Multiple Choice

Which action is NOT appropriate for a patient with severe shortness of breath after a known asthma attack?

When someone has severe shortness of breath after a known asthma attack, the priority is to assess for life-threatening signs and escalate quickly. If there are red-flag features (very poor breathing, cannot speak in full sentences, blue lips, confusion, falling oxygen or marked distress), an ambulance should be arranged immediately. If the situation is not life-threatening, you should still provide breathing guidance and safety netting—explain how to use a fast-acting inhaler and tell them when to seek further help if symptoms worsen. Telling them to continue with activities and monitor at home is not appropriate here, because severe shortness of breath can deteriorate rapidly and delaying medical care can lead to a dangerous outcome. The other actions align with urgent assessment and stepwise escalation, ensuring the person gets timely help or clear guidance on when to seek it.

When someone has severe shortness of breath after a known asthma attack, the priority is to assess for life-threatening signs and escalate quickly. If there are red-flag features (very poor breathing, cannot speak in full sentences, blue lips, confusion, falling oxygen or marked distress), an ambulance should be arranged immediately. If the situation is not life-threatening, you should still provide breathing guidance and safety netting—explain how to use a fast-acting inhaler and tell them when to seek further help if symptoms worsen.

Telling them to continue with activities and monitor at home is not appropriate here, because severe shortness of breath can deteriorate rapidly and delaying medical care can lead to a dangerous outcome. The other actions align with urgent assessment and stepwise escalation, ensuring the person gets timely help or clear guidance on when to seek it.